Japanese Vocabulary for Automotive Mechanics under Specified Skilled Worker Program

Why Learn Japanese Automotive Terms?

Working as a mechanic in Japan requires not only technical skills but also the ability to communicate effectively. Mechanics often need to:

• Understand work instructions in Japanese
• Read technical manuals
• Communicate with colleagues and customers

Learning key vocabulary will make your job easier and help you pass language requirements for the Specified Skilled Worker tests.

Essential Japanese Words for Automotive Mechanics

Basic Workshop Vocabulary

• 整備 (Seibi) – Maintenance / Service
• 点検 (Tenken) – Inspection / Check
• 修理 (Shuuri) – Repair
• 交換 (Koukan) – Replacement
• 調整 (Chousei) – Adjustment
• 部品 (Buhin) – Parts / Components
• 工具 (Kougu) – Tools
• 締め付け (Shimetsuke) – Tightening
• 確認 (Kakunin) – Confirmation / Check

Automotive Parts

• エンジン (Enjin) – Engine
• トランスミッション (Toransumisshon) – Transmission
• ブレーキ (Bureeki) – Brake
• タイヤ (Taiya) – Tire
• サスペンション (Sasupenshon) – Suspension
• バッテリー (Batterii) – Battery
• 冷却水 (Reikyakusui) – Coolant
• オイル (Oiru) – Oil
• フィルター (Firutaa) – Filter
• 排気ガス (Haikigasu) – Exhaust gas

Measurement and Diagnostic Terms

• 測定 (Sokutei) – Measurement
• 電圧 (Den’atsu) – Voltage
• 電流 (Denryuu) – Electric current
• 圧力 (Atsuryoku) – Pressure
• 温度 (Ondo) – Temperature
• 診断 (Shindan) – Diagnosis
• 故障 (Koshou) – Malfunction / Failure
• 異音 (Ion) – Strange noise

Safety and Work Instructions

• 注意 (Chui) – Caution
• 安全 (Anzen) – Safety
• 作業 (Sagyou) – Work / Operation
• 指示 (Shiji) – Instructions
• 危険 (Kiken) – Danger
• 保護具 (Hogogu) – Protective equipment

Useful Phrases in the Workshop

• 確認お願いします (Kakunin onegaishimasu) – Please check.
• もう一度お願いします (Mou ichido onegaishimasu) – Please say it again.
• 大丈夫です (Daijoubu desu) – It’s OK.
• 問題があります (Mondai ga arimasu) – There’s a problem.
• 部品が足りません (Buhin ga tarimasen) – The part is missing.
• どこに置きますか？ (Doko ni okimasu ka?) – Where should I put it?

Preparing for the Tokutei Ginou Tests

If you are applying for the Specified Skilled Worker (Tokutei Ginou) visa in the automotive field, you’ll need to pass language and technical tests. Many test questions use these same words and phrases.

Here are tips for studying:

• Study vocabulary lists related to car parts and maintenance.
• Practice reading maintenance manuals in Japanese.
• Use flashcards for technical terms.
• Try speaking these words with Japanese colleagues or teachers.

Conclusion

Understanding Japanese automotive terms is essential for working safely and efficiently as a mechanic in Japan. By learning these key words and practicing regularly, you’ll improve your communication skills and increase your chances of success in Japan’s automotive industry under the Specified Skilled Worker program.

Keep studying, and best of luck in your career in Japan!

– K-ZAK